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<span id="openzim-page-title" class="mw-page-title-main"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Colcannon</span></span>
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</style><table class="infobox hrecipe adr"><caption class="infobox-title fn"><span>Colcannon</span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="padding-bottom:0.25em;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;">A pot of freshly made colcannon</div></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;">Place of origin</th><td class="infobox-data country-name">Ireland</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;">Main ingredients</th><td class="infobox-data ingredient"><a href="Mashed_potato" title="Mashed potato">Mashed potatoes</a>, <a href="Kale" title="Kale">kale</a> or <a href="Cabbage" title="Cabbage">cabbage</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-top:0.25em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">
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</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Colcannon" class="extiw external" title="commons:Category:Colcannon">Media: Colcannon</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table>
<p><b>Colcannon</b> (<a href="Irish_language" title="Irish language">Irish</a>: <i lang="ga">cál ceannann</i>, meaning 'white-headed cabbage' <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ga-Latn-fonipa">[ˌkaːlˠ<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈcan̪ˠən̪ˠ]</span>) is a traditional <a href="Ireland" title="Ireland">Irish</a> dish of <a href="Mashed_potato" title="Mashed potato">mashed potatoes</a> with <a href="Cabbage" title="Cabbage">cabbage</a>. It is a popular dish on <a href="Saint_Patrick's_Day" title="Saint Patrick's Day">Saint Patrick's Day</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and on the feast day of <a href="St._Brigid" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Brigid">St. Brigid</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2></div>
<p>Colcannon is most commonly made with only four ingredients: potatoes, butter, milk and cabbage. Irish historian <a href="Patrick_Weston_Joyce" title="Patrick Weston Joyce">Patrick Weston Joyce</a> defined it as "potatoes mashed with butter and milk, with chopped up cabbage and pot herbs".<sup id="cite_ref-cook_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cook-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It can contain other ingredients such as <a href="Scallion" title="Scallion">scallions</a> (spring onions), <a href="Leek" title="Leek">leeks</a>, <a href="Laverbread" title="Laverbread">laverbread</a>, <a href="Onion" title="Onion">onions</a> and <a href="Chive" class="mw-redirect" title="Chive">chives</a>. Some recipes substitute cabbage with kale.<sup id="cite_ref-mimi_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mimi-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are many regional variations of this staple dish.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was a cheap, year-round food.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-oxford_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-oxford-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is often eaten with boiled <a href="Ham" title="Ham">ham</a>, <a href="Salt_pork" title="Salt pork">salt pork</a> or <a href="Back_bacon" title="Back bacon">Irish bacon</a>. As a side dish it can be paired with <a href="Corned_beef_and_cabbage" class="mw-redirect" title="Corned beef and cabbage">corned beef and cabbage</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-cook_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cook-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Colcannon is similar to <a href="Champ_(food)" title="Champ (food)">champ</a>, a dish made with <a href="Scallion" title="Scallion">scallions</a>, butter and milk that is traditionally offered to fairies in a spoon placed at the foot of a <a href="Crataegus_monogyna" title="Crataegus monogyna">hawthorn tree</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-mimi_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mimi-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2></div>
<p>The origin of the word is unclear. The first syllable "col" likely comes from the Irish "cál", meaning kale. The second syllable may derive from "ceann-fhionn", meaning a white head (i.e. "a white head of cabbage"). This usage is also found in the Irish name for a <a href="Eurasian_coot" title="Eurasian coot">coot</a>, a white-headed bird known as "cearc cheannan" or "white-head hen".
</p><p>In Welsh, the name for leek soup is <a href="Cawl_cennin" class="mw-redirect" title="Cawl cennin">cawl cennin</a>, a phrase combining <a href="Cawl" title="Cawl">cawl</a> meaning "soup", "broth" or "gruel", when it is not a reference to the typical Welsh meat and vegetable stew named in full "cawl Cymreig", with "cennin", the plural of "cenhinen", meaning "leeks".<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Song">Song</h2></div>
<p>The song "Colcannon", also called "The Skillet Pot", is a traditional Irish song that has been recorded by numerous artists, including <a href="Mary_Black" title="Mary Black">Mary Black</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-darina_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-darina-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It begins:
</p>
<blockquote><div class="poem">
<p>Did you ever eat Colcannon, made from lovely pickled cream?<br>
With the greens and scallions mingled like a picture in a dream.<br>
Did you ever make a hole on top to hold the melting flake<br>
Of the creamy, flavoured butter that your mother used to make?
</p>
</div></blockquote>
<p>The chorus:
</p>
<blockquote><div class="poem">
<p>Yes you did, so you did, so did he and so did I.<br>
And the more I think about it sure the nearer I'm to cry.<br>
Oh, wasn't it the happy days when troubles we had not,<br>
And our mothers made Colcannon in the little skillet pot.
</p>
</div></blockquote>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Similar_dishes">Similar dishes</h2></div>
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<ul><li><a href="Clapshot" title="Clapshot">Clapshot</a>, <a href="Stovies" title="Stovies">stovies</a>, and <a href="Rumbledethumps" title="Rumbledethumps">rumbledethumps</a>, from <a href="Scottish_cuisine" title="Scottish cuisine">Scotland</a></li>
<li><a href="Bubble_and_squeak" title="Bubble and squeak">Bubble and squeak</a>, from <a href="English_cuisine" title="English cuisine">England</a></li>
<li><a href="Champ_(food)" title="Champ (food)">Champ</a>, from <a href="Irish_cuisine" title="Irish cuisine">Ireland</a></li>
<li><a href="Pyttipanna" title="Pyttipanna">Biksemad</a>, from Denmark</li>
<li><a href="Trinxat" title="Trinxat">Trinxat</a>, from the <a href="Empord%C3%A0" title="Empordà">Empordà</a> region of <a href="Catalonia" title="Catalonia">Catalonia</a>, northeast Spain, and <a href="Andorra" title="Andorra">Andorra</a></li>
<li><i>Roupa velha</i> (Portuguese for "old clothes"), from Portugal, often made from leftovers from <i><a href="Cozido" class="mw-redirect" title="Cozido">cozido</a> à Portuguesa</i></li>
<li><a href="Stamppot" title="Stamppot">Boerenkool stamppot</a>, from the <a href="Dutch_cuisine" title="Dutch cuisine">Netherlands</a></li>
<li><a href="Stoemp" title="Stoemp">Stoemp</a>, from Belgium</li>
<li><a href="Hash_(food)" title="Hash (food)">Hash</a>, from the United States</li>
<li><a href="Hash_browns" title="Hash browns">Hash browns</a></li>
<li><a href="Potato_cake" title="Potato cake">Potato cake</a></li></ul></div>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div>
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<ul><li><a href="List_of_cabbage_dishes" title="List of cabbage dishes">List of cabbage dishes</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_Irish_dishes" title="List of Irish dishes">List of Irish dishes</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_potato_dishes" title="List of potato dishes">List of potato dishes</a></li></ul>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div>
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<li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFEvans1980" class="citation book cs1">Evans, H. Meurig (1980). <i>Y Geiriadur Mawr</i>. Gwasg Gomer.</cite></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-darina-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-darina_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFAllen,_Darina2012" class="citation book cs1">Allen, Darina (2012). <i>Irish Traditional Cooking</i>. Dublin: Gill and Macmillan. p. 152. <a href="ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <bdi>9780717154364</bdi>.</cite></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"The Black Family" CD, 1986, Dara Records, DARA CD 023</span>
</li>
</ol></div></div>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div>
<p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Category:Colcannon" class="extiw external" title="commons:Category:Category:Colcannon">Category:Colcannon</a> at Wikimedia Commons
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<div class="side-box-text plainlist">Look up <i><b><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/colcannon" class="extiw external" title="wiktionary:colcannon">colcannon</a></b></i> in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.</div></div>
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</style><div id="Irish_cuisine183" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="Irish_cuisine" title="Irish cuisine">Irish cuisine</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><a href="List_of_Irish_dishes" title="List of Irish dishes">List of Irish dishes</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Bacon_and_cabbage" title="Bacon and cabbage">Bacon and cabbage</a></li>
<li><a href="Barmbrack" title="Barmbrack">Barmbrack</a></li>
<li><a href="Blaa" title="Blaa">Blaa</a></li>
<li><a href="Boxty" title="Boxty">Boxty</a></li>
<li><a href="Breakfast_roll" title="Breakfast roll">Breakfast roll</a></li>
<li><a href="Brown_bread" title="Brown bread">Brown bread</a></li>
<li><a href="Chondrus_crispus" title="Chondrus crispus">Carrageen moss</a></li>
<li><a href="Champ_(food)" title="Champ (food)">Champ</a></li>
<li><a href="Chicken_fillet_roll" title="Chicken fillet roll">Chicken fillet roll</a></li>
<li><a href="Cider_in_Ireland" title="Cider in Ireland">Cider</a></li>
<li><a href="Clare_Island_Salmon" title="Clare Island Salmon">Clare Island Salmon</a></li>
<li><a href="Coddle" title="Coddle">Coddle</a></li>
<li><a href="Comber_Earlies" title="Comber Earlies">Comber Earlies</a></li>
<li><a href="Connemara_Hill_Lamb" title="Connemara Hill Lamb">Connemara Hill Lamb</a></li>
<li><a href="Crubeens" title="Crubeens">Crubeens</a></li>
<li><a href="Palmaria_palmata" title="Palmaria palmata">Dilisk</a></li>
<li><a href="Nephrops_norvegicus" title="Nephrops norvegicus">Dublin Bay prawns</a></li>
<li><a href="Drisheen" title="Drisheen">Drisheen</a> (Packet) and <a href="Tripe" title="Tripe">Tripe</a></li>
<li><a href="Goody_(dessert)" class="mw-redirect" title="Goody (dessert)">Goody</a></li>
<li><a href="Imokilly_Regato" title="Imokilly Regato">Imokilly Regato</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_Irish_cheeses" title="List of Irish cheeses">Irish cheeses</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_Lumper" title="Irish Lumper">Irish Lumper potato</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_stew" title="Irish stew">Irish stew</a></li>
<li><a href="Jambon" title="Jambon">Jambon</a></li>
<li><a href="Limerick_ham" title="Limerick ham">Limerick ham</a></li>
<li><a href="Northern_Irish_cuisine" title="Northern Irish cuisine">Northern Irish cuisine</a></li>
<li><a href="Oriel_Sea_Minerals" title="Oriel Sea Minerals">Oriel Sea Minerals</a></li>
<li><a href="Oriel_Sea_Salt" title="Oriel Sea Salt">Oriel Sea Salt</a></li>
<li><a href="Potato_bread" title="Potato bread">Potato bread</a></li>
<li><a href="Skirts_and_kidneys" title="Skirts and kidneys">Skirts and kidneys</a></li>
<li><a href="Sneem_Black_Pudding" title="Sneem Black Pudding">Sneem Black Pudding</a></li>
<li><a href="Soda_bread" title="Soda bread">Soda bread</a></li>
<li><a href="Spice_bag" title="Spice bag">Spice bag</a></li>
<li><a href="Spiced_beef" title="Spiced beef">Spiced beef</a></li>
<li><a href="Spice_Burger" title="Spice Burger">Spice Burger</a></li>
<li><a href="Timoleague_Brown_Pudding" title="Timoleague Brown Pudding">Timoleague Brown Pudding</a></li>
<li><a href="3-in-1_(fast_food_dish)" title="3-in-1 (fast food dish)">Three-in-One</a></li>
<li><a href="Veda_bread" title="Veda bread">Veda bread</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_breakfast" class="mw-redirect" title="Irish breakfast">Irish breakfast</a>
<ul><li>including: <a href="Black_pudding" title="Black pudding">Black pudding</a></li>
<li><a href="White_pudding" title="White pudding">White pudding</a></li>
<li><a href="Sausage" title="Sausage">Sausages</a></li>
<li><a href="Bacon#United_Kingdom_and_Ireland" title="Bacon">Rashers</a></li>
<li><a href="Fried_egg" title="Fried egg">Fried eggs</a></li>
<li><a href="Full_breakfast#Ulster" title="Full breakfast">Ulster Fry</a></li></ul></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>
<ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"></span></span> Category: Irish cuisine</li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Potato_dishes178" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Potato_dishes178" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="List_of_potato_dishes" title="List of potato dishes">Potato dishes</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Baked or roasted</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Baeckeoffe" title="Baeckeoffe">Baeckeoffe</a></li>
<li><a href="Baked_potato" title="Baked potato">Baked potato</a></li>
<li><a href="Fondant_potatoes" title="Fondant potatoes">Fondant potatoes</a></li>
<li><a href="Funeral_potatoes" title="Funeral potatoes">Funeral potatoes</a></li>
<li><a href="Gratin_dauphinois" title="Gratin dauphinois">Gratin dauphinois</a></li>
<li><a href="Hasselback_potatoes" title="Hasselback potatoes">Hasselback potatoes</a></li>
<li><a href="Jansson's_temptation" title="Jansson's temptation">Jansson's temptation</a></li>
<li><a href="Knish" title="Knish">Knish</a></li>
<li><a href="Kouign_patatez" title="Kouign patatez">Kouign patatez</a></li>
<li><a href="Potato_kugel" title="Potato kugel">Kugel</a></li>
<li><a href="Kugelis" title="Kugelis">Kugelis</a></li>
<li><a href="Panackelty" title="Panackelty">Panackelty</a></li>
<li><a href="P%C3%A2t%C3%A9_aux_pommes_de_terre" title="Pâté aux pommes de terre">Pâté aux pommes de terre</a></li>
<li><a href="Pommes_Anna" title="Pommes Anna">Pommes Anna</a></li>
<li><a href="Pommes_boulang%C3%A8re" title="Pommes boulangère">Pommes boulangère</a></li>
<li><a href="Potato_babka" title="Potato babka">Potato babka</a></li>
<li><a href="Potato_scone" class="mw-redirect" title="Potato scone">Potato scone</a></li>
<li><a href="Potato_skins" title="Potato skins">Potato skins</a></li>
<li><a href="Potato_waffle" title="Potato waffle">Potato waffle</a></li>
<li><a href="Gratin" title="Gratin">Potatoes au gratin</a></li>
<li><a href="Rappie_pie" title="Rappie pie">Rappie pie</a></li>
<li><a href="Rumbledethumps" title="Rumbledethumps">Rumbledethumps</a></li>
<li><a href="Imelletty_perunalaatikko" title="Imelletty perunalaatikko">Sweetened potato casserole</a></li>
<li><a href="Tartiflette" title="Tartiflette">Tartiflette</a></li>
<li><a href="Yapchik" title="Yapchik">Yapchik</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Boiled or stewed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Aloo_gosht" title="Aloo gosht">Aloo gosht</a></li>
<li><a href="Aloo_tikki" title="Aloo tikki">Aloo tikki</a></li>
<li><a href="%C3%84lplermagronen" title="Älplermagronen">Älplermagronen</a></li>
<li><a href="Bryndzov%C3%A9_halu%C5%A1ky" title="Bryndzové halušky">Bryndzové halušky</a></li>
<li><a href="Carapulcra" title="Carapulcra">Carapulcra</a></li>
<li><a href="Cepelinai" title="Cepelinai">Cepelinai</a></li>
<li><a href="Coddle" title="Coddle">Coddle</a></li>
<li><a href="Kroppkaka" title="Kroppkaka">Kroppkaka</a></li>
<li><a href="Lancashire_hotpot" title="Lancashire hotpot">Lancashire hotpot</a></li>
<li><a href="Lobscouse" title="Lobscouse">Lobscouse</a></li>
<li><a href="Nikujaga" title="Nikujaga">Nikujaga</a></li>
<li><a href="Ocopa" title="Ocopa">Ocopa</a></li>
<li><a href="Papa_a_la_huanca%C3%ADna" title="Papa a la huancaína">Papa a la huancaína</a></li>
<li><a href="Papas_arrugadas" title="Papas arrugadas">Papas arrugadas</a></li>
<li><a href="Papas_chorreadas" title="Papas chorreadas">Papas chorreadas</a></li>
<li><a href="Papet_Vaudois" title="Papet Vaudois">Papet Vaudois</a></li>
<li><a href="Pitepalt" title="Pitepalt">Pitepalt</a></li>
<li><a href="Poutine_r%C3%A2p%C3%A9e" title="Poutine râpée">Poutine râpée</a></li>
<li><a href="Raclette" title="Raclette">Raclette</a></li>
<li><a href="Raspeball" title="Raspeball">Raspeball</a></li>
<li><a href="Salt_potatoes" title="Salt potatoes">Salt potatoes</a></li>
<li><a href="Selat_solo" title="Selat solo">Selat solo</a></li>
<li><a href="Stovies" title="Stovies">Stovies</a></li>
<li><a href="Szilv%C3%A1sgomb%C3%B3c" class="mw-redirect" title="Szilvásgombóc">Szilvásgombóc</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Potato_bread" title="Potato bread">Bread</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Lefse" title="Lefse">Lefse</a></li>
<li><a href="Rewena_bread" class="mw-redirect" title="Rewena bread">Rewena bread</a></li>
<li><a href="Wrap_roti" class="mw-redirect" title="Wrap roti">Wrap roti</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Fried_potatoes" title="Fried potatoes">Fried</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="French_fries" title="French fries">French fries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Cheese_fries" title="Cheese fries">Cheese fries</a>
<ul><li><a href="Carne_asada_fries" title="Carne asada fries">Carne asada fries</a></li>
<li><a href="Chili_cheese_fries" title="Chili cheese fries">Chili cheese fries</a></li>
<li><a href="Kapsalon" title="Kapsalon">Kapsalon</a></li>
<li><a href="Poutine" title="Poutine">Poutine</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Chipsi_mayai" title="Chipsi mayai">Chipsi mayai</a></li>
<li><a href="Chorrillana" title="Chorrillana">Chorrillana</a></li>
<li><a href="Curly_fries" title="Curly fries">Curly fries</a></li>
<li><a href="Halal_snack_pack" title="Halal snack pack">Halal snack pack</a></li>
<li><a href="Lomo_saltado" title="Lomo saltado">Lomo saltado</a></li>
<li><a href="Potato_wedges" title="Potato wedges">Potato wedges</a></li>
<li><a href="Salchipapa" title="Salchipapa">Salchipapa</a></li>
<li>Sandwiches and wraps
<ul><li><a href="Burrito#San_Diego" title="Burrito">California burrito</a></li>
<li><a href="Chip_butty" title="Chip butty">Chip butty</a></li>
<li><a href="French_tacos" title="French tacos">French tacos</a></li>
<li><a href="Mitraillette" title="Mitraillette">Mitraillette</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Spice_bag" title="Spice bag">Spice bag</a></li>
<li><a href="3-in-1_(fast_food_dish)" title="3-in-1 (fast food dish)">Three-in-One</a></li>
<li><a href="Triple-cooked_chips" title="Triple-cooked chips">Triple-cooked chips</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other deep-fried</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Kripik" title="Kripik">Kripik kentang</a></li>
<li><a href="Papa_rellena" title="Papa rellena">Papa rellena</a></li>
<li><a href="Pommes_souffl%C3%A9es" title="Pommes soufflées">Pommes soufflées</a></li>
<li><a href="Potato_chips" title="Potato chips">Potato chips</a>
<ul><li><a href="Crisp_sandwich" title="Crisp sandwich">Crisp sandwich</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Potato_doughnut" title="Potato doughnut">Potato doughnut</a></li>
<li>Potato <a href="Fritter" title="Fritter">fritters</a>
<ul><li><a href="Batata_vada" title="Batata vada">Batata vada</a></li>
<li><a href="Bonda_(snack)" title="Bonda (snack)">Bonda</a></li>
<li><a href="Perkedel" title="Perkedel">Perkedel</a></li>
<li><a href="Pommes_dauphine" title="Pommes dauphine">Pommes dauphine</a></li>
<li><a href="Vada_(food)" title="Vada (food)">Vada</a></li>
<li><a href="Vada_pav" title="Vada pav">Vada pav</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Tater_tots" title="Tater tots">Tater tots</a></li>
<li><a href="Tornado_potato" title="Tornado potato">Tornado potato</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pan- or griddle-fried</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Bubble_and_squeak" title="Bubble and squeak">Bubble and squeak</a></li>
<li><a href="German_fries" title="German fries">German fries</a></li>
<li><a href="Hash_browns" title="Hash browns">Hash browns</a></li>
<li><a href="Home_fries" title="Home fries">Home fries</a></li>
<li><a href="Lyonnaise_potatoes" title="Lyonnaise potatoes">Lyonnaise potatoes</a></li>
<li><a href="Maluns" title="Maluns">Maluns</a></li>
<li><a href="Patatas_bravas" title="Patatas bravas">Patatas bravas</a></li>
<li><a href="Potatoes_O'Brien" title="Potatoes O'Brien">Potatoes O'Brien</a></li>
<li><a href="Potato_pancake" title="Potato pancake">Potato pancakes</a>
<ul><li><a href="Boxty" title="Boxty">Boxty</a></li>
<li><a href="Gamja-jeon" title="Gamja-jeon">Gamja-jeon</a></li>
<li><a href="Latke" title="Latke">Latke</a></li>
<li><a href="Llapingacho" title="Llapingacho">Llapingacho</a></li>
<li><a href="Patatnik" title="Patatnik">Patatnik</a></li>
<li><a href="Reibekuchen" title="Reibekuchen">Reibekuchen</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Pyttipanna" title="Pyttipanna">Pyttipanna</a></li>
<li><a href="R%C3%B6sti" title="Rösti">Rösti</a></li>
<li><a href="Spanish_omelette" title="Spanish omelette">Spanish omelette</a></li>
<li><a href="Trinxat" title="Trinxat">Trinxat</a></li>
<li><a href="Truffade" title="Truffade">Truffade</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other or mixed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Aloo_pie" title="Aloo pie">Aloo pie</a></li>
<li><a href="Aloo_chaat" class="mw-redirect" title="Aloo chaat">Aloo chaat</a></li>
<li><a href="Aloo_gobi" class="mw-redirect" title="Aloo gobi">Aloo gobi</a></li>
<li><a href="Batata_harra" title="Batata harra">Batata harra</a></li>
<li><a href="P%C3%A9la_(dish)" title="Péla (dish)">Péla</a></li>
<li><a href="Samosa" title="Samosa">Samosa</a></li>
<li><a href="Tombet" title="Tombet">Tombet</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Mashed_potato" title="Mashed potato">Mashed</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Aligot" title="Aligot">Aligot</a></li>
<li><a href="Bangers_and_mash" title="Bangers and mash">Bangers and mash</a></li>
<li><a href="Brandade" title="Brandade">Brandade</a></li>
<li><a href="Br%C3%A6ndende_k%C3%A6rlighed" title="Brændende kærlighed">Brændende kærlighed</a></li>
<li><a href="Champ_(food)" title="Champ (food)">Champ</a></li>
<li><a href="Clapshot" title="Clapshot">Clapshot</a></li>
<li><a href="Croquette" title="Croquette">Croquette</a></li>
<li><a href="Duchess_potatoes" title="Duchess potatoes">Duchess potatoes</a></li>
<li><a href="Himmel_und_Erde" title="Himmel und Erde">Himmel und Erde</a></li>
<li><a href="Hutspot" title="Hutspot">Hutspot</a></li>
<li><a href="Kartoffelk%C3%A4se" title="Kartoffelkäse">Kartoffelkäse</a></li>
<li><a href="Mince_and_tatties" title="Mince and tatties">Mince and tatties</a></li>
<li><a href="Ragda_pattice" title="Ragda pattice">Ragda pattice</a></li>
<li><a href="Skomakarl%C3%A5da" title="Skomakarlåda">Skomakarlåda</a></li>
<li><a href="Stamppot" title="Stamppot">Stamppot</a></li>
<li><a href="Stoemp" title="Stoemp">Stoemp</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Homity_pie" title="Homity pie">Homity pie</a></li>
<li><a href="Shepherd's_pie" title="Shepherd's pie">Shepherd's pie</a></li>
<li><a href="Woolton_pie" title="Woolton pie">Woolton pie</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Potato_salad" title="Potato salad">Salads</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Olivier_salad" title="Olivier salad">Olivier salad</a></li>
<li><a href="Sza%C5%82ot" title="Szałot">Szałot</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Soups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Ajiaco" title="Ajiaco">Ajiaco</a></li>
<li><a href="Gamja-ongsimi" title="Gamja-ongsimi">Gamja-ongsimi</a></li>
<li><a href="Gamja-tang" title="Gamja-tang">Gamja-tang</a></li>
<li><a href="Leek_soup" title="Leek soup">Leek soup</a></li>
<li><a href="Sayur_sop" title="Sayur sop">Sayur sop</a></li>
<li><a href="Vichyssoise" title="Vichyssoise">Vichyssoise</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Chu%C3%B1o" title="Chuño">Chuño</a></li>
<li><a href="Gnocchi" title="Gnocchi">Gnocchi</a></li>
<li><a href="Munini-imo" title="Munini-imo">Munini-imo</a></li>
<li><a href="Potato_cake" title="Potato cake">Potato cake</a></li>
<li><a href="Potatonik" title="Potatonik">Potatonik</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ireland_topics491" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Ireland_topics491" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a> <a href="List_of_Ireland-related_topics" title="List of Ireland-related topics">topics</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div>
<ul><li><a href="Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Republic of Ireland</a> <a href="Outline_of_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Outline of the Republic of Ireland">topics</a></li>
<li><a href="Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a> <a href="List_of_Northern_Ireland%E2%80%93related_topics" title="List of Northern Ireland–related topics">topics</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="History491" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="History_of_Ireland" title="History of Ireland">History</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.25em"><a href="Timeline_of_Irish_history" title="Timeline of Irish history">Timeline</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Prehistoric_Ireland" title="Prehistoric Ireland">Prehistory</a></li>
<li><a href="Protohistory_of_Ireland" title="Protohistory of Ireland">Protohistory</a></li>
<li><a href="History_of_Ireland_(400%E2%80%93800)" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Ireland (400–800)">Early history</a></li>
<li><a href="Gaelic_Ireland" title="Gaelic Ireland">Gaelic Ireland</a> / <a href="Lordship_of_Ireland" title="Lordship of Ireland">Lordship of Ireland</a>
<ul><li><a href="History_of_Ireland_(800%E2%80%931169)" class="mw-redirect" title="History of Ireland (800–1169)">800–1169</a></li>
<li><a href="History_of_Ireland_(1169%E2%80%931536)" title="History of Ireland (1169–1536)">1169–1536</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Kingdom_of_Ireland" title="Kingdom of Ireland">Kingdom of Ireland</a>
<ul><li><a href="History_of_Ireland_(1536%E2%80%931691)" title="History of Ireland (1536–1691)">1536–1691</a></li>
<li><a href="History_of_Ireland_(1691%E2%80%931800)" title="History of Ireland (1691–1800)">1691–1800</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland" title="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland">United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland</a>
<ul><li><a href="History_of_Ireland_(1801%E2%80%931923)" title="History of Ireland (1801–1923)">1801–1923</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Irish_Republic" title="Irish Republic">Irish Republic</a></li>
<li><a href="Southern_Ireland_(1921%E2%80%931922)" title="Southern Ireland (1921–1922)">Southern Ireland (1921–1922)</a></li>
<li><a href="Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a> (1921–present)</li>
<li><a href="United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland</a>
<ul><li><a href="History_of_Northern_Ireland" title="History of Northern Ireland">since 1922</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Irish_Free_State" title="Irish Free State">Irish Free State (1922–1937)</a></li>
<li><a href="History_of_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="History of the Republic of Ireland">Ireland (since 1922)</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.25em">Events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Battle_of_Tara_(Ireland)" title="Battle of Tara (Ireland)">Battles of Tara</a> / <a href="Battle_of_Glenmama" title="Battle of Glenmama">Glenmama</a> / <a href="Battle_of_Clontarf" title="Battle of Clontarf">Clontarf</a></li>
<li><a href="Anglo-Norman_invasion_of_Ireland" title="Anglo-Norman invasion of Ireland">Norman invasion</a></li>
<li><a href="Bruce_campaign_in_Ireland" title="Bruce campaign in Ireland">Bruce campaign</a></li>
<li><a href="Black_Death" title="Black Death">Black Death</a></li>
<li><a href="Tudor_conquest_of_Ireland" title="Tudor conquest of Ireland">Tudor conquest</a></li>
<li><a href="Desmond_Rebellions" title="Desmond Rebellions">Desmond Rebellions</a></li>
<li><a href="Spanish_Armada_in_Ireland" title="Spanish Armada in Ireland">Spanish Armada</a></li>
<li><a href="Nine_Years'_War_(Ireland)" title="Nine Years' War (Ireland)">Tyrone's Rebellion</a></li>
<li><a href="Flight_of_the_Earls" title="Flight of the Earls">Flight of the Earls</a></li>
<li><a href="Plantation_of_Ulster" title="Plantation of Ulster">Plantation of Ulster</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_Rebellion_of_1641" title="Irish Rebellion of 1641">1641 Rebellion</a> / <a href="Irish_Confederate_Wars" title="Irish Confederate Wars">Confederate War</a></li>
<li><a href="Cromwellian_conquest_of_Ireland" title="Cromwellian conquest of Ireland">Cromwellian conquest</a> / <a href="Act_for_the_Settlement_of_Ireland_1652" title="Act for the Settlement of Ireland 1652">Settlement of 1652</a></li>
<li><a href="Williamite_War_in_Ireland" title="Williamite War in Ireland">Williamite War</a></li>
<li><a href="Penal_laws_(Ireland)" title="Penal laws (Ireland)">Penal Laws</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_Famine_(1740%E2%80%931741)" title="Irish Famine (1740–1741)">First Great Famine</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_Rebellion_of_1798" title="Irish Rebellion of 1798">1798 Rebellion</a></li>
<li><a href="Acts_of_Union_1800" title="Acts of Union 1800">Act of Union (1800)</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_rebellion_of_1803" title="Irish rebellion of 1803">1803 Rebellion</a></li>
<li><a href="Tithe_War" title="Tithe War">Tithe War</a></li>
<li><a href="Great_Famine_(Ireland)" title="Great Famine (Ireland)">Second Great Famine</a></li>
<li><a href="Land_War" title="Land War">Land War</a></li>
<li><a href="Fenian_Rising" title="Fenian Rising">Fenian Rising</a></li>
<li><a href="Dublin_lock-out" title="Dublin lock-out">Dublin lock-out</a></li>
<li><a href="Government_of_Ireland_Act_1914" title="Government of Ireland Act 1914">Home Rule crisis</a></li>
<li><a href="Easter_Rising" title="Easter Rising">Easter Rising</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_War_of_Independence" title="Irish War of Independence">War of Independence</a></li>
<li><a href="Anglo-Irish_Treaty" title="Anglo-Irish Treaty">Anglo-Irish Treaty</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_Civil_War" title="Irish Civil War">Civil War</a></li>
<li><a href="The_Emergency_(Ireland)" title="The Emergency (Ireland)">The Emergency</a></li>
<li><a href="Northern_campaign_(Irish_Republican_Army)" title="Northern campaign (Irish Republican Army)">IRA Northern Campaign</a></li>
<li><a href="Border_campaign_(Irish_Republican_Army)" title="Border campaign (Irish Republican Army)">IRA Border Campaign</a></li>
<li><a href="The_Troubles" title="The Troubles">The Troubles</a></li>
<li><a href="Northern_Ireland_peace_process" title="Northern Ireland peace process">Peace process</a></li>
<li><a href="Economy_of_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Economy of the Republic of Ireland">Economy of the Republic of Ireland</a></li>
<li><a href="Celtic_Tiger" title="Celtic Tiger">Celtic Tiger</a></li>
<li><a href="Post-2008_Irish_economic_downturn" title="Post-2008 Irish economic downturn">Post-2008 Irish economic downturn</a></li>
<li><a href="Post-2008_Irish_banking_crisis" title="Post-2008 Irish banking crisis">Post-2008 Irish banking crisis</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.25em">Other topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="List_of_conflicts_in_Ireland" title="List of conflicts in Ireland">List of conflicts in Ireland</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_ancient_Celtic_peoples_and_tribes#Goidels_/_Gaels_/_Hibernians" title="List of ancient Celtic peoples and tribes">List of Irish tribes</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_Irish_kingdoms" title="List of Irish kingdoms">List of Irish kingdoms</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_High_Kings_of_Ireland" title="List of High Kings of Ireland">List of High Kings</a></li>
<li><a href="Gaelic_Ireland#Dress" title="Gaelic Ireland">Gaelic clothing and fashion</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="List of World Heritage Sites in the Republic of Ireland">List of World Heritage Sites in the Republic of Ireland</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Geography491" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="Geography_of_Ireland" title="Geography of Ireland">Geography</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.25em">Natural</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Climate_of_Ireland" title="Climate of Ireland">Climate</a></li>
<li><a href="Climate_change_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Climate change in the Republic of Ireland">Climate change</a></li>
<li><a href="Coastal_landforms_of_Ireland" title="Coastal landforms of Ireland">Coastline</a></li>
<li><a href="Extreme_points_of_Ireland" title="Extreme points of Ireland">Extreme points</a></li>
<li><a href="Fauna_of_Ireland" title="Fauna of Ireland">Fauna</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_islands_of_Ireland" title="List of islands of Ireland">Islands</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_loughs_of_Ireland" title="List of loughs of Ireland">Loughs</a></li>
<li><a href="Lists_of_mountains_in_Ireland" title="Lists of mountains in Ireland">Mountains</a></li>
<li><a href="Rivers_of_Ireland" title="Rivers of Ireland">Rivers</a>
<ul><li><a href="List_of_rivers_of_Ireland" title="List of rivers of Ireland">list</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="List_of_national_parks_of_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="List of national parks of the Republic of Ireland">List of national parks of the Republic of Ireland</a> / <a href="National_parks_of_the_United_Kingdom#National_parks_in_Northern_Ireland" title="National parks of the United Kingdom">in Northern Ireland</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.25em">Human</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Architecture_of_Ireland" title="Architecture of Ireland">Architecture</a>
<ul><li><a href="List_of_buildings_in_Ireland" title="List of buildings in Ireland">Notable buildings</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_tallest_structures_in_Ireland" title="List of tallest structures in Ireland">Tallest buildings and structures</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="City_status_in_Ireland" title="City status in Ireland">Cities</a></li>
<li><a href="Counties_of_Ireland" title="Counties of Ireland">Counties</a></li>
<li><a href="Demographics_of_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Demographics of the Republic of Ireland">Demographics of the Republic of Ireland</a> / <a href="Demographics_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Demographics of Northern Ireland">of Northern Ireland</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_ports_in_Ireland" title="List of ports in Ireland">Ports</a></li>
<li><a href="Provinces_of_Ireland" title="Provinces of Ireland">Provinces</a></li>
<li><a href="Republic_of_Ireland%E2%80%93United_Kingdom_border" title="Republic of Ireland–United Kingdom border">ROI–UK border</a></li>
<li><a href="Lists_of_towns_in_Ireland" title="Lists of towns in Ireland">Towns</a></li>
<li><a href="Tourism_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Tourism in the Republic of Ireland">Tourism in the Republic of Ireland</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_tourist_attractions_in_Ireland" title="List of tourist attractions in Ireland">Tourist attractions</a></li>
<li><a href="Transport_in_Ireland" title="Transport in Ireland">Transport</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Politics491" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="Politics_of_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Politics of the Republic of Ireland">Politics</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.25em">Ideologies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Irish_nationalism" title="Irish nationalism">Nationalism</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_republicanism" title="Irish republicanism">Republicanism</a></li>
<li><a href="Ulster_loyalism" title="Ulster loyalism">Ulster loyalism</a></li>
<li><a href="Unionism_in_Ireland" title="Unionism in Ireland">Unionism</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.25em"><a href="Politics_of_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Politics of the Republic of Ireland">Republic of Ireland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Constitution_of_Ireland" title="Constitution of Ireland">Constitution</a></li>
<li><a href="Economy_of_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Economy of the Republic of Ireland">Economy</a></li>
<li><a href="Education_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Education in the Republic of Ireland">Education</a></li>
<li><a href="Foreign_relations_of_Ireland" title="Foreign relations of Ireland">Foreign relations</a></li>
<li><a href="Government_of_Ireland" title="Government of Ireland">Government</a>
<ul><li><a href="Local_government_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Local government in the Republic of Ireland">local</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Law_of_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Law of the Republic of Ireland">Law</a></li>
<li><a href="LGBT_rights_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in the Republic of Ireland">LGBT rights</a></li>
<li><a href="Oireachtas" title="Oireachtas"><i>Oireachtas</i> <span style="font-size: 85%;">parliament</span></a>
<ul><li><a href="D%C3%A1il_%C3%89ireann" title="Dáil Éireann"><i>Dáil Éireann</i> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(lower house)</span></a></li>
<li><a href="Seanad_%C3%89ireann" title="Seanad Éireann"><i>Seanad Éireann</i> <span style="font-size: 85%;">(upper house)</span></a></li>
<li><a href="President_of_Ireland" title="President of Ireland">President</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Taxation_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Taxation in the Republic of Ireland">Taxation</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.25em"><a href="Politics_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Politics of Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Northern_Ireland_Assembly" title="Northern Ireland Assembly">Assembly</a>
<ul><li><a href="D'Hondt_method" title="D'Hondt method">D'Hondt method</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Economy_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Economy of Northern Ireland">Economy</a></li>
<li><a href="Education_in_Northern_Ireland" title="Education in Northern Ireland">Education</a></li>
<li><a href="Northern_Ireland_Executive" title="Northern Ireland Executive">Government</a>
<ul><li><a href="Local_government_in_Northern_Ireland" title="Local government in Northern Ireland">local</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="LGBT_rights_in_Northern_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Northern Ireland">LGBT rights</a></li>
<li><a href="Northern_Ireland_peace_process" title="Northern Ireland peace process">Peace process</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Culture491" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="Culture_of_Ireland" title="Culture of Ireland">Culture</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.25em"><a href="Irish_cuisine" title="Irish cuisine">Cuisine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Food</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="List_of_Irish_dishes" title="List of Irish dishes">List of dishes</a></li>
<li><a href="Barmbrack" title="Barmbrack">Barmbrack</a></li>
<li><a href="Bacon_and_cabbage" title="Bacon and cabbage">Bacon and cabbage</a></li>
<li><a href="Boxty" title="Boxty">Boxty</a></li>
<li><a href="Champ_(food)" title="Champ (food)">Champ</a></li>
<li><a href="Coddle" title="Coddle">Coddle</a></li>
<li><a href="Drisheen" title="Drisheen">Drisheen</a></li>
<li><a href="Full_breakfast#Ireland" title="Full breakfast">Irish fry</a></li>
<li><a href="Skirts_and_kidneys" title="Skirts and kidneys">Skirts and kidneys</a></li>
<li><a href="Soda_bread" title="Soda bread">Soda bread</a></li>
<li><a href="Spice_bag" title="Spice bag">Spice Bag</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_stew" title="Irish stew">Stew</a></li>
<li><a href="3-in-1_(fast_food_dish)" title="3-in-1 (fast food dish)">Three-in-One</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;font-weight:normal;">Drinks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Irish_coffee" title="Irish coffee">Coffee</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_cream" title="Irish cream">Cream</a></li>
<li><a href="Guinness" title="Guinness">Guinness</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_Mist" title="Irish Mist">Mist</a></li>
<li><a href="Poit%C3%ADn" title="Poitín">Poitín</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_breakfast_tea" title="Irish breakfast tea">Tea</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_whiskey" title="Irish whiskey">Whiskey</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.25em"><a href="Irish_dance" title="Irish dance">Dance</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Jig" title="Jig">Jig</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Sean-n%C3%B3s_dance" title="Sean-nós dance">Sean-nós</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Irish_set_dancing" title="Irish set dancing">Set dancing</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_stepdance" title="Irish stepdance">Stepdance</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.25em">Festivals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Imbolc" title="Imbolc">Imbolc</a></li>
<li><a href="Saint_Patrick's_Day" title="Saint Patrick's Day">Saint Patrick's Day</a></li>
<li><a href="Beltane" title="Beltane">Bealtaine</a></li>
<li><a href="The_Twelfth" title="The Twelfth">The Twelfth</a></li>
<li><a href="Lughnasadh" title="Lughnasadh">Lúnasa</a></li>
<li><a href="Rose_of_Tralee_(festival)" title="Rose of Tralee (festival)">Rose of Tralee</a></li>
<li><a href="Samhain" title="Samhain">Samhain</a> / <a href="Halloween" title="Halloween">Halloween</a></li>
<li><a href="Wren_Day" title="Wren Day">Wren Day</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.25em"><a href="Languages_of_Ireland" title="Languages of Ireland">Languages</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Hiberno-English" title="Hiberno-English">Hiberno-English</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_language" title="Irish language">Irish</a></li>
<li><a href="Shelta" title="Shelta">Shelta</a></li>
<li><a href="Ulster_Scots_dialect" title="Ulster Scots dialect">Ulster Scots</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.25em"><a href="Irish_literature" title="Irish literature">Literature</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Irish_annals" title="Irish annals">Annals</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_prose_fiction" title="Irish prose fiction">Fiction</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Modern_literature_in_Irish" title="Modern literature in Irish">Gaeilge</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Irish_poetry" title="Irish poetry">Poetry</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_theatre" title="Irish theatre">Theatre</a></li>
<li><a href="Triads_of_Ireland" title="Triads of Ireland">Triads</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.25em"><a href="Music_of_Ireland" title="Music of Ireland">Music</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="List_of_Irish_ballads" title="List of Irish ballads">Ballads</a></li>
<li><i><a href="C%C3%A8ilidh" title="Cèilidh">Céilí</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Irish_traditional_music" title="Irish traditional music">Folk music</a>
<ul><li><a href="Irish_traditional_music_session" title="Irish traditional music session">session</a></li></ul></li>
<li>Instruments</li>
<li><a href="Rock_music_in_Ireland" title="Rock music in Ireland">Rock music</a></li>
<li><a href="Traditional_Irish_singing" title="Traditional Irish singing">Traditional singing</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.25em"><a href="Irish_mythology" title="Irish mythology">Mythology</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Irish_mythology#Mythological_cycle" title="Irish mythology">Cycles</a>
<ul><li><a href="Mythological_Cycle" title="Mythological Cycle">Mythological</a></li>
<li><a href="Fenian_Cycle" title="Fenian Cycle">Fenian</a></li>
<li><a href="Ulster_Cycle" title="Ulster Cycle">Ulster</a></li>
<li><a href="Cycles_of_the_Kings" title="Cycles of the Kings">Kings</a></li></ul></li>
<li><i><a href="Aos_S%C3%AD" title="Aos Sí">Aos Sí</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Echtra" title="Echtra">Echtrai</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Immram" title="Immram">Immrama</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Tuatha_D%C3%A9_Danann" title="Tuatha Dé Danann">Tuatha Dé Danann</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Firbolg" class="mw-redirect" title="Firbolg">Firbolg</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Fomorians" title="Fomorians">Fomorians</a></i></li>
<li>Legendary creatures</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.25em"><a href="Irish_people" title="Irish people">People</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Irish_people" title="Irish people">Irish people</a>
<ul><li><a href="List_of_Irish_people" title="List of Irish people">List of Irish people</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_diaspora" title="Irish diaspora">Irish diaspora</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Anglo-Irish_people" title="Anglo-Irish people">Anglo-Irish</a></li>
<li><a href="Gaels" title="Gaels">Gaels</a>
<ul><li><a href="Gaelic_Ireland" title="Gaelic Ireland">Gaelic Ireland</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Normans_in_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="Normans in Ireland">Hiberno-Normans</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_Travellers" title="Irish Travellers">Travellers</a></li>
<li><a href="Ulster_Scots_people" title="Ulster Scots people">Ulster Scots</a></li></ul>
<div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Immigration_to_the_Republic_of_Ireland114" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Immigration_to_the_Republic_of_Ireland114" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="Demographics_of_the_Republic_of_Ireland#Immigration" title="Demographics of the Republic of Ireland">Immigration to the Republic of Ireland</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Americans_in_Ireland" title="Americans in Ireland">Americans</a></li>
<li><a href="Brazilians_in_Ireland" title="Brazilians in Ireland">Brazilians</a></li>
<li><a href="Chinese_people_in_Ireland" title="Chinese people in Ireland">Chinese</a></li>
<li><a href="Filipinos_in_Ireland" title="Filipinos in Ireland">Filipinos</a></li>
<li><a href="Lithuanians_in_Ireland" title="Lithuanians in Ireland">Lithuanians</a></li>
<li><a href="Nigerians_in_Ireland" title="Nigerians in Ireland">Nigerians</a></li>
<li><a href="South_Asian_people_in_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="South Asian people in Ireland">South Asians</a></li>
<li><a href="Polish_minority_in_Ireland" title="Polish minority in Ireland">Poles</a></li>
<li><a href="Romani_people_in_Ireland" title="Romani people in Ireland">Romani</a></li>
<li><a href="Turks_in_Ireland" title="Turks in Ireland">Turks</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Demographics_of_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Demographics of the Republic of Ireland">Demographics of the Republic of Ireland</a></li>
<li><a href="Department_of_Justice%2C_Home_Affairs_and_Migration" title="Department of Justice, Home Affairs and Migration">Department of Justice, Home Affairs and Migration</a></li>
<li><a href="Stamp_4" title="Stamp 4">Stamp 4</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.25em"><a href="Sport_in_Ireland" title="Sport in Ireland">Sport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Association_football_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Association football in the Republic of Ireland">Association football in the Republic of Ireland</a></li>
<li><a href="Association_football_in_Northern_Ireland" title="Association football in Northern Ireland">Association football in Northern Ireland</a></li>
<li><a href="Camogie" title="Camogie">Camogie</a></li>
<li><a href="Gaelic_football" title="Gaelic football">Gaelic football</a></li>
<li><a href="Gaelic_handball" title="Gaelic handball">Gaelic handball</a></li>
<li><a href="Hurling" title="Hurling">Hurling</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_martial_arts" title="Irish martial arts">Martial arts</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_road_bowling" title="Irish road bowling">Road bowling</a></li>
<li><a href="Rounders" title="Rounders">Rounders</a></li>
<li><a href="Rugby_union_in_Ireland" title="Rugby union in Ireland">Rugby union</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.25em">Symbols</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Brigid's_cross" title="Brigid's cross">Brighid's Cross</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Celtic_harp" title="Celtic harp">Cláirseach</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Armorial_of_Ireland" title="Armorial of Ireland">County coats of arms</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_flags_of_Ireland" title="List of flags of Ireland">Flags</a>
<ul><li><a href="Northern_Ireland_flags_issue" title="Northern Ireland flags issue">Northern Ireland flags issue</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Irish_Wolfhound" title="Irish Wolfhound">Irish Wolfhound</a></li>
<li><a href="Coat_of_arms_of_Ireland" title="Coat of arms of Ireland">National coat of arms</a></li>
<li><a href="Red_Hand_of_Ulster" title="Red Hand of Ulster">Red Hand</a></li>
<li><a href="Shamrock" title="Shamrock">Shamrock</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:9.25em">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Irish_calendar" title="Irish calendar">Calendar</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_castles_in_Ireland" title="List of castles in Ireland">Castles</a></li>
<li><a href="Cinema_of_Ireland" title="Cinema of Ireland">Cinema</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="List of World Heritage Sites in the Republic of Ireland">Heritage Sites</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_historic_houses_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="List of historic houses in the Republic of Ireland">Historic houses</a></li>
<li><a href="Homelessness_in_Ireland" title="Homelessness in Ireland">Homelessness</a></li>
<li><a href="Mass_media_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Mass media in the Republic of Ireland">Mass media (Republic)</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_monastic_houses_in_Ireland" title="List of monastic houses in Ireland">Monastic</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_name" title="Irish name">Names</a></li>
<li><a href="Place_names_in_Ireland" title="Place names in Ireland">Place names</a> / <a href="List_of_Irish_place_names_in_other_countries" title="List of Irish place names in other countries">outside Ireland</a></li>
<li><a href="Prostitution_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" title="Prostitution in the Republic of Ireland">Prostitution (Republic)</a> / <a href="Prostitution_in_Northern_Ireland" title="Prostitution in Northern Ireland">in Northern Ireland</a></li>
<li><a href="Public_holidays_in_the_Republic_of_Ireland" class="mw-redirect" title="Public holidays in the Republic of Ireland">Public holidays in the Republic of Ireland</a> / <a href="Public_holidays_in_the_United_Kingdom#Dates_in_England,_Northern_Ireland,_and_Wales" title="Public holidays in the United Kingdom">in Northern Ireland</a></li>
<li><a href="Irish_pub" title="Irish pub">Public houses</a></li>
<li><a href="Squatting_in_Ireland" title="Squatting in Ireland">Squatting</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span></span></span> </span><a href="Portal%3AIreland" title="Portal:Ireland">Ireland portal</a></b></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><!--htdig_noindex--><div><div class="zim-footer">
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